Species

Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall

Red Ash

Oleaceae

Taxonomy

Classification

Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Oleaceae (Olive family)
Genus: Fraxinus (Ash)

Synonyms

Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Calycomelia campestris
Calycomelia elliptica
Calycomelia expansa
Calycomelia lancea
Calycomelia lanceolata
Calycomelia ovata
Calycomelia pennsylvanica
Calycomelia pubescens
Calycomelia richardii
Fraxinus americana subsp. pennsylvanica
Fraxinus americana subvar. aucubifolia
Fraxinus americana var. normale
Fraxinus americana var. pennsylvanica
Fraxinus americana var. pubescens
Fraxinus americana var. rubicunda
Fraxinus americana var. subpubescens
Fraxinus arbutifolia
Fraxinus aucubifolia
Fraxinus campestris
Fraxinus cerasifolia
Fraxinus cinerea
Fraxinus concolor
Fraxinus darlingtonii
Fraxinus elliptica
Fraxinus expansa
Fraxinus fusca
Fraxinus glabra
Fraxinus juglandifolia var. aucubifolia
Fraxinus juglandifolia var. subintegerrima
Fraxinus lancea
Fraxinus lanceolata
Fraxinus lanceolata var. lindheimeri
Fraxinus lanceolata var. macrocarpa
Fraxinus lanceolata var. viridis
Fraxinus lancifolia
Fraxinus longifolia
Fraxinus media
Fraxinus nigra var. pubescens
Fraxinus oblongocarpa
Fraxinus ovalis
Fraxinus ovata
Fraxinus pennsylvanica subsp. subintegerrima
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. aucubifolia
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. austinii
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. austini-megaphylla
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. campestris
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. lanceolata
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. ovata
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. pubescens
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. subintegerrima
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. typica
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. viridis
Fraxinus platyphylla
Fraxinus pubescens
Fraxinus pubescens var. boscii
Fraxinus pubescens var. coriacea
Fraxinus pubescens var. lindheimeri
Fraxinus pubescens var. longifolia
Fraxinus pubescens var. nana
Fraxinus pubescens var. ovata
Fraxinus pubescens var. subpubescens
Fraxinus richardii
Fraxinus rubicunda
Fraxinus rufa
Fraxinus smallii
Fraxinus subvillosa
Fraxinus tomentosa
Fraxinus trialata
Fraxinus viridis
Fraxinus viridis var. pubescens
Fraxinus viridis var. trialata
Leptalix cinerea
Leptalix elliptica
Leptalix expansa
Leptalix fusca
Leptalix lancifolia
Leptalix longifolia
Leptalix media
Leptalix ovata
Leptalix pubescens
Leptalix richardii
Leptalix rubicunda
Leptalix rufa

Trivial names

Salz-Dreizack
Sechszack
Strand-Dreizack
seaside arrowgrass

Related species

Fraxinus ornus L. - Manna Ash
Fraxinus excelsior L. - Ash
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall - Red Ash

Traits


    <ba>Up to 40&#8239;m tall deciduous trees</ba>, <ba>dioecious</ba>. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> <ba><b>in the axils of the scars of previous year's leaves</b></ba>, spike-like to racemose. <span class="v1">flowers:</span> <ba><b>unisexual</b></ba>. <span c...

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Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.

Distribution in Germany

Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Status

  • naturalized neophyte

Habitat

  • forests, shrubbery, parks, gardens

  • in moist to wet, periodically flooded habitats

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