Species

Euphorbia illirica Lam.

Hairy Spurge

Euphorbiaceae

Taxonomy

Classification

Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Genus: Euphorbia (Spurge)

Synonyms

Euphorbia illirica
Euphorbia cantabrica
Euphorbia carinthiaca
Euphorbia cechica
Euphorbia costata
Euphorbia distinguenda
Euphorbia hirsuta
Euphorbia klokovii
Euphorbia mollis
Euphorbia multiformis
Euphorbia pilosa subsp. villosa
Euphorbia pilosa var. illirica
Euphorbia pilosa var. longifolia
Euphorbia pilosa var. reichenbachiana
Euphorbia pilosa var. trigonocarpa
Euphorbia pilosa var. villosa
Euphorbia procera var. trichocarpa
Euphorbia procera var. tuberculata
Euphorbia pseudovillosa
Euphorbia trigonocarpa
Euphorbia villosa
Euphorbia villosa var. longifolia
Euphorbia volhynica
Galarhoeus villosus
Tithymalus hirsutus
Tithymalus subcordatus
Tithymalus villosus
Tithymalus villosus var. trichocarpus
Tithymalus villosus var. tuberculatus
Tithymalus volhynicus

Related species

Euphorbia illirica Lam. - Hairy Spurge
Euphorbia palustris L. - Marsh Spurge
Euphorbia epithymoides L. - Cushion Spurge
Euphorbia angulata Jacq. - Angular Spurge
Euphorbia dulcis L. - Sweet Spurge
Euphorbia verrucosa L. - Warty Spurge
Euphorbia platyphyllos L. - Broad-Leaved Spurge
Euphorbia stricta L. - Upright Spurge
Euphorbia helioscopia L. - Sun Spurge
Euphorbia amygdaloides L. - Wood Spurge
Euphorbia salicifolia Host
Euphorbia cyparissias L. - Cypress Spurge
Euphorbia esula L. - Leafy Spurge
Euphorbia lucida Waldst. & Kit. - Shining Spurge
Euphorbia seguieriana Neck. - Seguier's Spurge
Euphorbia peplus L. - Petty Spurge
Euphorbia falcata L. - Sickle Spurge
Euphorbia exigua L. - Dwarf Spurge

Traits


    <span class="r">Toxic</span>, <ba>50&#8211;80&#8239;cm tall</ba>, perennial. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> cyathia in an umbel-like whole-inflorescence; <span class="v1">glands:</span> <ba><b>transverse-oval to rounded</b></ba>, <ba>the outer edge straight t...

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Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Euphorbia illirica

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.


Distribution in Germany

Euphorbia illirica

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Euphorbia illirica

Euphorbia illirica

Status

  • native

Habitat

  • riparian vegetation, mudflat vegetation, reedbeds, perennial herbaceous vegetation, extensively used or natural grassland, dwarf shrub heaths

  • in moist to wet habitats

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