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Viola calcarata L.

Long-Spurred Violet

Violaceae

Traits


    Maximal 10 cm tall. flowers: mostly dark-violet, rarely whitish or yellowish. petals: the 3 uppers mostly pointing upwards. spur: 8–18 mm long, at least as long as the petals. styli: capitate, 1‑lipped. fruits: capsules. stem: with short internodes. leaves: lanceolat...

    You find the complete description in our identification books.

Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Viola calcarata

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.


Distribution in Germany

Viola calcarata

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Viola calcarata

Viola calcarata

Status

  • native

Habitat

  • screes, rocky habitats

  • in nutrient-poor, mostly alkaline habitats

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