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Valeriana pratensis Dierb.

Tetraploid Valerian

Caprifoliaceae

Taxonomy

Classification

Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
Genus: Valeriana (Valerian)

Synonyms

Valeriana pratensis
Valeriana collina
Valeriana officinalis subsp. collina
Valeriana officinalis subsp. pratensis
Valeriana wallrothii subsp. pratensis

Related species

Valeriana dioica L. - Marsh Valerian
Valeriana tripteris L. - Three-Leaved Valerian
Valeriana montana L. - Mountain Valerian
Valeriana saxatilis L. - Rock Valerian
Valeriana supina Ard. - Dwarf Valerian
Valeriana officinalis agg. - Common Valerian
Valeriana officinalis L. - Common Valerian
Valeriana pratensis Dierb. - Tetraploid Valerian
Valeriana excelsa Poir.
Valeriana stolonifera Czern.

Traits


    30&#8211;200&#8239;cm tall, <ba><b>plants single-stem</b></ba>, perennial. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> <b>panicle-like to cyme-like</b>. <span class="v1">flowers:</span> <ba>&#9893;</ba>, bell- or funnel-shaped, <ba>whitish to light-pink</ba>. <span class=...

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Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Valeriana pratensis

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.


Distribution in Germany

Valeriana pratensis

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Valeriana pratensis

Valeriana pratensis

Status

  • native

Habitat

  • perennial herbaceous vegetation, forests, shrubbery, extensively used or natural grassland, dwarf shrub heaths

  • in nutrient-poor habitats

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