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Euphorbia verrucosa L.

Warty Spurge

Euphorbiaceae

Taxonomy

Classification

Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Genus: Euphorbia (Spurge)

Synonyms

Euphorbia verrucosa
Euphorbia brittingeri
Euphorbia epithymoides var. verrucosa
Euphorbia ericetorum
Euphorbia flavicoma subsp. brittingeri
Euphorbia flavicoma subsp. verrucosa
Euphorbia flavicoma var. velutina
Euphorbia verrucosa var. montana
Euphorbia verrucosa var. velutina
Euphorbia verrucosa var. viridis
Galarhoeus verrucosus
Tithymalus brittingeri
Tithymalus ericetorum
Tithymalus flavicomus subsp. brittingeri
Tithymalus verrucosus

Related species

Euphorbia illirica Lam. - Hairy Spurge
Euphorbia palustris L. - Marsh Spurge
Euphorbia epithymoides L. - Cushion Spurge
Euphorbia angulata Jacq. - Angular Spurge
Euphorbia dulcis L. - Sweet Spurge
Euphorbia verrucosa L. - Warty Spurge
Euphorbia platyphyllos L. - Broad-Leaved Spurge
Euphorbia stricta L. - Upright Spurge
Euphorbia helioscopia L. - Sun Spurge
Euphorbia amygdaloides L. - Wood Spurge
Euphorbia salicifolia Host
Euphorbia cyparissias L. - Cypress Spurge
Euphorbia esula L. - Leafy Spurge
Euphorbia lucida Waldst. & Kit. - Shining Spurge
Euphorbia seguieriana Neck. - Seguier's Spurge
Euphorbia peplus L. - Petty Spurge
Euphorbia falcata L. - Sickle Spurge
Euphorbia exigua L. - Dwarf Spurge

Traits


    <span class="r">Toxic</span>, 30&#8211;50&#8239;cm tall, perennial. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> cyathia in an umbel-like whole-inflorescence; <span class="v1">glands:</span> <ba><b>transverse-oval to rounded</b></ba>, <ba>the outer edge straight to arched ...

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Distribution

Distribution in Europe


Euphorbia verrucosa

Legend

The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.


Distribution in Germany

Euphorbia verrucosa

Legend

Natural, established occurences
Artificial occurences

The color intensity reflects the species' abundance

Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)

Ecology

Euphorbia verrucosa

Euphorbia verrucosa

Status

  • native

Habitat

  • perennial herbaceous vegetation, extensively used or natural grassland, dwarf shrub heaths

  • in alkaline, dry habitats

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