Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Genus: Cirsium (Thistle)
Cirsium canum (L.) All. - Queen Anne's Thistle
Cirsium erisithales (Jacq.) Scop. - Yellow Thistle
Cirsium rivulare (Jacq.) All. - Brook Thistle
Cirsium tuberosum (L.) All. - Tuberous Thistle
Cirsium dissectum (L.) Hill - Meadow Thistle
Cirsium acaulon (L.) Scop. - Dwarf Thistle
Cirsium heterophyllum (L.) Hill - Melancholy Thistle
Cirsium oleraceum (L.) Scop. - Cabbage Thistle
Cirsium spinosissimum (L.) Scop. - Spiniest Thistle
Cirsium palustre (L.) Scop. - Marsh Thistle
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. - Spear Thistle
Cirsium eriophorum (L.) Scop. - Woolly Thistle
Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. - Creeping Thistle
40–100 cm tall, thistle-like, <i>without</i> latex. <span class="v1">inflorescence:</span> capitula (with involucres), stem 1‑ to few-capitate, <ba><b>capitula mostly in neared clusters</b></ba>, <ba><b>mostly 2–6 capitula per cluster</b></ba>...
Natural, established occurences | Artificial occurences |
extensively used or natural grassland, dwarf shrub heaths
in nutritious, (periodically) wet habitats