Taxonomy
Classification
Group: Spermatophytina (Spermatophytes)
Family: Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
Genus: Dioscorea (Yam)
Synonyms
Dioscorea communis
Dioscorea canariensis
Tamus baccifera
Tamus canariensis
Tamus cirrhosa
Tamus communis
Tamus communis subsp. cretica
Tamus communis var. cretica
Tamus communis var. subtriloba
Tamus communis var. triloba
Tamus cordifolia
Tamus cretica
Tamus edulis
Tamus norsa
Tamus parviflora
Tamus racemosa
Related species
Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin - Black Bryony
Traits
Up to 3 m tall, climbing, with thorn-like hooky stipules. inflorescence: racemose. flowers: unisexual, open, +/- spread to bell- or funnel-shaped, yellowish to greenish. perianth: 6‑leaved. stamina: 6. carpels: fused. ovary: hypogynous, 3‑leaved. stigmata: 1. fruits:...
You find the complete description in our identification books.
Distribution
Distribution in Europe
Legend
The colours represent the floristic status of the species in the respective region. Green indicates native occurrences, light green naturalized occurrences. Adventive occurrences are represented by light yellow shades and plants that are cultivated (but rarely occur in the wild) are dark yellow. Grey colours are used, if the floristic status of species is unknown or uncertain.
Distribution in Germany
Legend
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Natural, established occurences
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Artificial occurences
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The color intensity reflects the species' abundance
Data: Floristische Kartierung Deutschlands (Stand 2013), Bundesamt für Naturschutz (www.floraweb.de)
Ecology
Status
Habitat
riparian vegetation, mudflat vegetation, reedbeds, forests, shrubbery
in alkaline habitats